Sam Bedekar & Ilgin Akin, Microsoft
Traditionally, much of software testing focuses on controlled environments, predefined set of steps, and expected results. This approach works very well for tests that are designed to test targeted functionality of a product. However, even when test automation results are all green, have you wondered what other bugs might be hidden in the product? Have you hit a point in your test automation where you felt like you are not finding new bugs anymore but only regressions?
These are some of the questions we had been thinking about at Microsoft that led to the AutoBugbash project. A standard bugbash is a focused amount of time where the whole team gets together in a room and pounds on the product. Bugbashes are a highly effective way to find a lot of bugs. There are more eyes on the products and people tend to do a lot of random actions that may not be part of their day-to-day structured testing. However, bug bashes are expensive in terms of manual labor.
AutoBugbash is a form of Bugbash automation that incorporates the elements of decentralization and randomization. There are two main components to this approach. The first component is a set of standalone test clients that autonomously take actions on their own and verify expected behavior locally and log their observations with minimal state checking and no predefined script. The second component is a post-run component called the reconciler which reconstructs the sequence of events by parsing logs and matching events to actions. With this paper, we will describe how the AutoBugbash project helped uncover crashes and other hard to find bugs within the Microsoft Lync product.
Sam Bedekar & Ilgin Akin, 2011 Technical Paper, Abstract, Paper